Book of Zechariah - Chapter 3 - Verse 10

When the Lord of hosts declares that in that day, every man shall call his neighbor under the vine and under the fig tree, it signifies a time of peace, prosperity, and unity among mankind. The imagery of sitting under the vine and fig tree symbolizes abundance, provision, and security. In ancient times, the vine and fig tree were seen as sources of sustenance and blessing. By calling upon their neighbors to gather under these trees, individuals are inviting fellowship, companionship, and a shared sense of well-being. This verse conveys a vision of a harmonious community where people come together in friendship, collaboration, and mutual support. It speaks to a future where there is no division or discord, but instead, a sense of unity, harmony, and contentment.

One theological interpretation of the verse 'In that day, saith the LORD of hosts, shall ye call every man his neighbour under the vine and under the fig tree' points to the idea of restoration and peace. The imagery of sitting under one's vine and fig tree was a symbol of prosperity and security in ancient Israel. This verse is often seen as a promise of a time when God will bring restoration and peace to His people, where they will be able to live peacefully alongside their neighbors without fear. The phrase 'in that day' is often used in the Bible to refer to a future time of fulfillment and blessing, indicating that this promise is a future hope for believers. By calling every man his neighbor under the vine and fig tree, it speaks to the unity and harmony that will prevail in that future era, symbolizing a community living in peace and abundance under God's protection and provision.