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Book of Zechariah - Chapter 10 - Verse 2

10:2
For the idols have spoken vanity, and the diviners have seen a lie, and have told false dreams; they comfort in vain: therefore they went their way as a flock, they were troubled, because there was no shepherd.

Meaning

In this verse, the writer is discussing the futility of relying on idols and diviners for guidance and comfort. Idols are seen as speaking empty words and diviners are seen as spreading lies and false dreams. The writer emphasizes that turning to these false sources of guidance will ultimately lead to disappointment and trouble. The imagery of the flock without a shepherd conveys a sense of aimlessness and vulnerability. Without a true guide or leader, individuals are left to wander and struggle on their own. The verse serves as a warning against putting trust in things or individuals that offer false promises and empty comfort. It encourages readers to seek true guidance and comfort from trustworthy sources, rather than relying on deceptive idols and diviners. It serves as a reminder that true peace and security can only be found in following a reliable shepherd.

Theological Overview

Within this verse, the theological interpretation revolves around the dangers of idolatry and false prophets. The idols, representing false gods, are described as speaking deceit and the diviners are said to have seen lies and shared false dreams. This highlights the futility in seeking comfort and guidance from sources other than the true God. The verse portrays a sense of aimlessness and distress among the people, akin to a flock without a shepherd. This imagery underscores the importance of having sound guidance and relying on the truth of God's word rather than the falsehoods spread by idols and false prophets. The lack of a shepherd symbolizes the absence of divine leadership and protection, leading to wandering and confusion among the people. Ultimately, the verse serves as a cautionary reminder to seek spiritual nourishment and direction from the one true Shepherd, God, rather than placing trust in deceptive idols and false teachings.

American Standard Version

For the teraphim have spoken vanity, and the diviners have seen a lie; and they have told false dreams, they comfort in vain: therefore they go their way like sheep, they are afflicted, because there is no shepherd.
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