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Book of Psalms - Chapter 69 - Verse 1

69:1
To the chief Musician upon Shoshannim, A Psalm of David. Save me, O God; for the waters are come in unto my soul.

Meaning

Psalm 69 is a cry of distress and a plea for deliverance from enemies. David, the author of this Psalm, is in a desperate situation where he feels overwhelmed by the troubles that surround him. The use of the metaphor of waters rising up to his soul conveys the sense of drowning in overwhelming circumstances. By calling out to God for salvation, David acknowledges his utter dependence on God's help and intervention. The title "To the chief Musician upon Shoshannim" indicates that this Psalm was intended for the chief musician to be sung with a musical accompaniment on a lily. The imagery of the lily symbolizes purity and beauty, contrasting with the turmoil and distress described in the Psalm. Overall, this verse serves as a reminder of the need to turn to God in times of trouble and trust in His power to save and protect us.

Theological Overview

Psalm 69:1 is a cry for help from David to God, as he describes feeling overwhelmed by his circumstances. The phrase "waters are come in unto my soul" in this verse has deep theological significance. Throughout the Bible, water often symbolizes chaos, destruction, and danger. In this context, the water represents the troubles and difficulties that David is facing, threatening to engulf him. By calling on God to save him, David is acknowledging his need for divine intervention and expressing his trust in God's power to deliver him from these overwhelming circumstances.

Additionally, the phrase "chief Musician upon Shoshannim" at the beginning of this verse provides a clue about the intended musical setting for this psalm. Shoshannim is believed to be a musical term, possibly referring to a type of musical instrument or tune. The mention of the chief Musician indicates that this psalm was meant to be sung and performed, adding a layer of artistic expression to David's heartfelt plea for salvation.

Through a theological interpretation and word study of Psalm 69:1, we gain insight into the symbolic meaning behind the imagery of water and the musical context in which this prayerful psalm was meant to be experienced.

American Standard Version

[For the Chief Musician; set to Shoshannim, [A Psalm] of David]. Save me, O God; For the waters are come in unto my soul.
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