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Book of Psalms - Chapter 54 - Verse 3

54:3
For strangers are risen up against me, and oppressors seek after my soul: they have not set God before them. Selah.

Meaning

Psalm 54:3 reflects the psalmist's distress and sense of being surrounded by enemies. The verse portrays a feeling of helplessness as strangers and oppressors rise up against the psalmist, seeking to harm him. The mention of strangers implies that the threat comes from unknown sources, adding to the psalmist's fear and vulnerability. The term "oppressors" suggests that these enemies are not only seeking to harm the psalmist but also to exert control over him. The phrase "they have not set God before them" highlights the lack of reverence or acknowledgment of God in their actions, indicating a moral failing on the part of the enemies. The term "Selah" at the end of the verse prompts the reader to pause and reflect on the gravity of the situation described. Overall, this verse serves as a stark reminder of the reality of facing adversaries who do not have a sense of God's presence or justice guiding their actions, making it a cry for divine intervention and protection from those who seek to harm the righteous.

Theological Overview

In this verse, the psalmist expresses a deep sense of distress and persecution as strangers and oppressors rise up against him, seeking to harm his soul. The word 'strangers' can carry connotations of those who are unfamiliar or hostile, while 'oppressors' denotes those who are treating the psalmist unfairly or with cruelty. The psalmist's lament is made even more poignant by the fact that these individuals have not set God before them, indicating a lack of reverence or acknowledgement of God's authority and presence in their actions. The word 'Selah' in this context signifies a pause for reflection, allowing readers to contemplate the gravity of the situation described in the verse and the psalmist's plea for divine intervention. The theological interpretation of this verse highlights the importance of trust and reliance on God in times of trouble, as well as the contrast between those who follow God's ways and those who act in opposition to Him.

American Standard Version

For strangers are risen up against me, And violent men have sought after my soul: They have not set God before them. {{Selah
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