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Book of Psalms - Chapter 37 - Verse 20

37:20
But the wicked shall perish, and the enemies of the LORD shall be as the fat of lambs: they shall consume; into smoke shall they consume away.

Meaning

This verse from the book of Psalms in the Bible serves as a stark reminder of the fate that awaits the wicked and enemies of the Lord. The imagery of the wicked perishing and being consumed like the fat of lambs emphasizes the idea of complete destruction and annihilation. In ancient times, the fat of lambs was considered a valuable and precious part of the sacrifice, yet here it is used to symbolize the swift and merciless judgment that will befall those who rebel against God. The mention of consuming into smoke further emphasizes the idea of utter destruction and disappearance. This verse highlights the contrast between the righteous who find favor with the Lord and the wicked who will ultimately face divine retribution. It serves as a warning to those who choose to oppose God and his ways, emphasizing the consequences of living a life of disobedience and sin.

Theological Overview

When examining the theological interpretation of this verse, it is important to recognize the contrast between the fate of the wicked and the enemies of the Lord. The wicked are described as perishing, which implies a definitive end or destruction. This stands in stark contrast to the enemies of the Lord, who are likened to the fat of lambs. In biblical times, fat was often burned as a sacrifice to God, symbolizing purification and dedication. Therefore, the enemies of the Lord consuming away into smoke signifies their complete annihilation and removal from His presence. This verse emphasizes the ultimate judgment and justice that will be executed by the Lord upon those who oppose Him. It serves as a sobering reminder of the consequences of choosing a path of rebellion and wickedness over obedience and righteousness.

American Standard Version

But the wicked shall perish, And the enemies of Jehovah shall be as the fat of lambs: They shall consume; in smoke shall they consume away.
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