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Book of Psalms - Chapter 139 - Verse 3

139:3
Thou compassest my path and my lying down, and art acquainted with all my ways.

Meaning

This verse from the book of Psalms highlights the omnipresence and omniscience of God. The psalmist acknowledges that God surrounds and is intimately familiar with every aspect of their life. The phrase "Thou compassest my path and my lying down" suggests that God is present in every moment of the psalmist's day, whether they are active or at rest. The following statement, "and art acquainted with all my ways," emphasizes that God knows every detail of the psalmist's life, including their thoughts, actions, and intentions. This verse serves as a reminder that God's knowledge and presence are constant, providing comfort and security to those who trust in Him. It emphasizes the deep relationship between God and His people, showing that no aspect of our lives is hidden from Him. Therefore, this verse encourages believers to be transparent before God and to rely on His guidance and protection in all circumstances.

Theological Overview

When examining the verse “Thou compassest my path and my lying down, and art acquainted with all my ways,” from a theological perspective, we find a profound expression of God’s omnipresence and omniscience. The word “compassest” conveys the idea of God surrounding or encircling our every step and moment of rest. This suggests that God is intimately involved in every aspect of our lives, not just when we are actively engaged in something, but even in the stillness of our lying down. The phrase “acquainted with all my ways” further emphasizes God’s deep knowledge and understanding of us. This implies that God is not just aware of our actions, but also our thoughts, motivations, and desires. The verse underscores the comforting and reassuring truth that God is always with us, guiding and watching over us in every circumstance. It reminds us that we can trust in His providential care and seek refuge in His all-encompassing presence.

American Standard Version

Thou searchest out my path and my lying down, And art acquainted with all my ways.
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