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Book of Proverbs - Chapter 28 - Verse 12

28:12
When righteous men do rejoice, there is great glory: but when the wicked rise, a man is hidden.

Meaning

When righteous men rejoice, it signifies a time of great glory and honor. This verse emphasizes the idea that when virtuous and morally upright individuals are thriving and experiencing joy, it brings about a sense of pride and dignity. It suggests that their success and happiness uplift not only themselves but also those around them, creating a positive and inspiring atmosphere. On the other hand, when the wicked gain power or influence, it results in people feeling the need to conceal themselves or hide. The rise of evil can bring about fear, shame, and uncertainty, leading individuals to seek refuge or avoid confrontation with those who are morally corrupt. Overall, this verse highlights the contrast between the uplifting impact of righteousness and the oppressive nature of wickedness on society and individuals.

Theological Overview

One possible theological interpretation of this verse emphasizes the contrast between the outcomes for the righteous and the wicked. When righteous individuals experience joy and success, it brings great glory not only to themselves but also to the community around them. Their actions and behaviors reflect the virtues and values of God, leading to a manifestation of divine glory in the world. In contrast, when the wicked gain power or influence, they bring chaos and destruction, causing people to hide in fear or shame. This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of living a righteous life in accordance with God's will, as it not only brings personal fulfillment but also contributes to the greater glory and harmony of society. A word study of the terms "righteous" and "wicked" in this context can further illuminate the contrast between those who align themselves with God's purposes and those who rebel against them, shedding light on the spiritual significance of their actions and consequences.

American Standard Version

When the righteous triumph, there is great glory; But when the wicked rise, men hide themselves.
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