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Book of Proverbs - Chapter 22 - Verse 16

22:16
He that oppresseth the poor to increase his riches, and he that giveth to the rich, shall surely come to want.

Meaning

This verse from the book of Proverbs warns against two extremes when it comes to wealth and poverty. It cautions against oppressing the poor in order to increase one's riches, as this displays a lack of compassion and may lead to negative consequences in the future. The verse also advises against giving to the rich out of a desire for personal gain, as this can also result in one experiencing lack or want in the future. The verse serves as a reminder to treat others with fairness and generosity, regardless of their socioeconomic status. It emphasizes the importance of ethical behavior and warns against prioritizing personal gain over moral values. By following the wisdom in this verse, one can cultivate a more compassionate and just society.

Theological Overview

When examining the theological interpretation of the verse, 'He that oppresseth the poor to increase his riches, and he that giveth to the rich, shall surely come to want,' it is crucial to understand the significance of justice and righteousness in the eyes of God. The verse highlights the importance of caring for the poor and vulnerable in society, as oppressing them for personal gain is condemned. It also warns against giving preferential treatment to the wealthy, emphasizing the need for fairness and equality. The principle behind this verse is that God values justice, compassion, and generosity over greed and exploitation. Furthermore, through word studies, one can explore the nuances of the original Hebrew text to gain a deeper understanding of the context and intended meaning of the verse. By delving into the rich language of the Bible, we can uncover layers of wisdom and guidance that can inform our actions and attitudes towards others in accordance with God's will.

American Standard Version

He that oppresseth the poor to increase his [gain], [And] he that giveth to the rich, [shall come] only to want.
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