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Book of Proverbs - Chapter 12 - Verse 17

12:17
He that speaketh truth sheweth forth righteousness: but a false witness deceit.

Meaning

The verse "He that speaketh truth sheweth forth righteousness: but a false witness deceit." emphasizes the importance of speaking the truth and the consequences of being dishonest. By speaking the truth, one demonstrates righteousness, integrity, and honesty. When someone is truthful, they align their words and actions with moral principles and values. This verse highlights the connection between truth and righteousness, suggesting that truth is essential for leading a virtuous and honorable life. On the other hand, a false witness who deceives others with lies undermines trust, causes harm, and disrupts relationships. Deceitful behavior not only reflects poorly on the individual but also creates a ripple effect of dishonesty and distrust in the community. Therefore, this verse serves as a reminder of the moral responsibility to speak the truth and uphold righteousness in all interactions and communication.

Theological Overview

When looking at the theological interpretation of Proverbs 12:17, we see a clear distinction between truth and falsehood. The statement "He that speaketh truth sheweth forth righteousness: but a false witness deceit" highlights the importance of speaking the truth and living in righteousness. The act of speaking truth is seen as synonymous with displaying righteousness, as honesty and integrity are essential components of a righteous life. On the other hand, being a false witness, or spreading deceit, is condemned as it goes against the principles of righteousness. This verse emphasizes the moral responsibility that individuals have to speak the truth and avoid deceit, in order to uphold righteousness and integrity in their interactions with others. Through a word study, the importance of truthfulness in reflecting a righteous character is underscored, while the consequences of deceit are highlighted as leading to unrighteousness and dishonesty.

American Standard Version

He that uttereth truth showeth forth righteousness; But a false witness, deceit.
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