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Book of Philippians - Chapter 4 - Verse 18

4:18
But I have all, and abound: I am full, having received of Epaphroditus the things which were sent from you, an odour of a sweet smell, a sacrifice acceptable, wellpleasing to God.

Meaning

In this verse, the apostle Paul expresses his gratitude for the support he has received from the Philippians through Epaphroditus. He acknowledges that he has everything he needs and more, thanks to their generous gifts. The mention of an "odour of a sweet smell, a sacrifice acceptable, wellpleasing to God" is a reference to the Old Testament sacrificial system, where offerings were made to God as a pleasing aroma. In this context, Paul is drawing a parallel between the Philippians' financial support and the pleasing sacrifices offered in the Jewish temple. By supporting Paul in his ministry, the Philippians are not only meeting his physical needs but also pleasing God with their generosity. This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of supporting those who are spreading the gospel and doing God's work, as it is considered a sacrifice that is pleasing to Him.

Theological Overview

The theological interpretation of this verse emphasizes the concept of sacrificial giving and the pleasing nature of such acts to God. The apostle Paul expresses his gratitude for the support he has received from the Philippians through Epaphroditus. He describes their gift as more than just material possessions; it is a fragrant offering, a sacrifice that pleases God. This imagery draws from the Old Testament sacrificial system, where offerings were made to God as a gesture of thanksgiving and worship. Paul is not only thankful for the tangible support he has received but also sees it as a spiritual act that brings pleasure to God. The language of sweet-smelling sacrifice denotes the idea of worship and devotion, echoing the idea that our generosity and willingness to help others can be seen as a form of worship that is acceptable and pleasing to God.

American Standard Version

But I have all things, and abound: I am filled, having received from Epaphroditus the things [that came] from you, an odor of a sweet smell, a sacrifice acceptable, well-pleasing to God.
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