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Book of Numbers - Chapter 7 - Verse 65

7:65
And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the offering of Abidan the son of Gideoni.

Meaning

Within the context of the Biblical text, the offering presented by Abidan the son of Gideoni is significant as part of the sacrificial system outlined in the Old Testament. The verse details the specific animals that were offered as peace offerings: two oxen, five rams, five he goats, and five lambs of the first year. These offerings were a way for the Israelites to express gratitude to God, seek forgiveness for sin, or make a vow. Each animal sacrificed held symbolic meaning, with oxen representing strength, rams symbolizing leadership, he goats symbolizing sin, and lambs symbolizing innocence. The number of animals offered also held significance, with multiples of five being considered a complete and perfect number in Jewish tradition. Through these sacrifices, individuals like Abidan sought to establish a relationship with God, acknowledging His sovereignty and expressing their devotion. It is through offerings such as these that the Israelites sought to uphold their covenant with God and ensure His favor and protection.

Theological Overview

When examining the theological interpretation of the verse from Numbers 7:61, one can understand the significance of the offerings made by Abidan the son of Gideoni. The sacrifice of peace offerings made by Abidan consisted of two oxen, five rams, five male goats, and five lambs of the first year. Each animal represented a different aspect of the offering, with the oxen symbolizing strength and labor, the rams representing leadership and sacrifice, the male goats signifying sin-offerings and atonement, and the lambs portraying innocence and purity. The quantity and variety of animals offered by Abidan showcase his devotion and commitment to God, as well as the importance of offering a diverse range of sacrifices to fulfill the requirements of the Law. Through this verse, readers can gain a deeper understanding of the intricate rituals and symbolism involved in ancient sacrificial practices, highlighting the complex relationship between humanity and the divine.

American Standard Version

and for the sacrifice of peace-offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he-goats, five he-lambs a year old: this was the oblation of Abidan the son of Gideoni.
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