Book of Numbers - Chapter 35 - Verse 27

This verse from the Bible pertains to the concept of cities of refuge, which played a significant role in ancient Israelite society. Cities of refuge were designated cities where individuals who had accidentally killed someone could seek asylum and be protected from retaliation by the victim's family, known as the avenger of blood. The verse outlines the situation where the killer leaves the safety of the city of refuge and is found by the avenger of blood. In this scenario, the avenger of blood is permitted to kill the slayer without being held guilty of bloodshed themselves. This provision served as a form of justice in ancient Israel, allowing for retribution while also providing a framework for mercy and protection for those who had committed accidental manslaughter. The cities of refuge helped ensure that justice was carried out fairly and prevented blood feuds from spiraling out of control. This verse highlights the importance of seeking refuge and protection in times of distress while also underscoring the importance of accountability for one's actions.

In this verse, we see a provision in the law of Moses regarding cities of refuge for those who accidentally kill another person. The concept of blood avengers or "revengers of blood" was common in ancient cultures, where it was the duty of a family member to avenge the death of a relative. However, in the case of accidental manslaughter, the person who committed the act could seek refuge in designated cities to avoid being killed by a blood avenger. If the slayer left the safety of the city of refuge and was killed by the blood avenger, the avenger was not guilty of shedding innocent blood. This law underscores the importance of justice and protection for those who unintentionally caused harm, while also acknowledging the cultural norms of the time. It is a reminder of the balance between accountability and mercy in the Old Testament legal system.