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Book of Numbers - Chapter 34 - Verse 6

34:6
And as for the western border, ye shall even have the great sea for a border: this shall be your west border.

Meaning

The verse "And as for the western border, ye shall even have the great sea for a border: this shall be your west border." describes the boundary of the land designated for the tribes of Israel. In this verse, the western border of the territory is specified as the Great Sea, which is also known as the Mediterranean Sea. This boundary would have provided the Israelites with a clear and easily identifiable limit to their land in the west. The inclusion of this detail in the description of the borders of the land serves to establish the extent of the territory promised to the people of Israel by God. By setting definitive borders, God was emphasizing the permanence and significance of the land that He was giving to His chosen people. This verse not only provides valuable geographical information but also underscores the covenantal relationship between God and the children of Israel in the Old Testament.

Theological Overview

In terms of theological interpretation, the verse that mentions the western border of the Promised Land describes the boundaries of the land that was to be inherited by the Israelites. The mention of the "great sea" as the western border signifies the vastness and abundance of the blessings that God was bestowing upon His chosen people. It symbolizes the provision and protection that God promised to provide to the Israelites as they entered and settled in the land. The reference to the great sea, often understood to be the Mediterranean Sea, reinforces the idea of God's sovereignty and control over all creation, including the seas and the lands.

Word studies on the term "great sea" can reveal deeper insights into the significance of this boundary marker. The Hebrew word used for "great" can also be translated as "mighty" or "abundant," emphasizing the bountiful nature of the blessings associated with the promised land. Additionally, the word for "sea" in Hebrew, "yam," can symbolize chaos or the unknown, highlighting the contrast between the stability and order of the land promised by God and the unpredictability of the sea. Overall, this verse serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises and the abundant blessings He bestows on His people.

American Standard Version

And for the western border, ye shall have the great sea and the border [thereof] : this shall be your west border.
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