Book of Numbers - Chapter 31 - Verse 3

In this verse from the book of Numbers in the Old Testament, Moses is addressing the Israelites as they prepare for war against the Midianites. The Lord had commanded them to avenge themselves against the Midianites, who had led the Israelites into sin by enticing them to worship false gods. By instructing the people to arm themselves and go to battle, Moses is fulfilling the will of God and seeking justice on behalf of the Lord. This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of following God's commands and staying faithful to Him, even in times of conflict and adversity. It also highlights the concept of divine justice and the idea that God's followers have a duty to defend their faith and uphold righteousness. Through this directive, Moses is leading the Israelites to fulfill their destiny as the chosen people of God and to demonstrate their loyalty and commitment to Him.

One theological interpretation of this verse can be seen through the concept of divine retribution. In this passage, Moses is instructing the Israelites to prepare for war against the Midianites as a means to avenge the Lord. The Midianites had led Israel astray by tempting them to engage in idolatry and immorality, leading to God's punishment. By going to war against the Midianites, the Israelites were not only defending themselves but also carrying out the judgment of God. This highlights the belief in divine justice and the idea that God will ultimately bring about justice, even if it requires the use of human instruments.

Word studies of the verse can provide further insight into the original meaning of the text. For example, the word "avenge" in this verse can be translated from the Hebrew word "naqam," which has connotations of vengeance and punishment. This sheds light on the severity of the Israelites' mission and the importance of upholding the honor of the Lord. Additionally, the mention of "arming" themselves highlights the military aspect of the conflict and the necessity of physical action in carrying out God's will. Overall, this verse showcases the complexities of divine justice and the faithfulness required of God's people in fulfilling their duties.