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Book of Numbers - Chapter 30 - Verse 12

30:12
But if her husband hath utterly made them void on the day he heard them; then whatsoever proceeded out of her lips concerning her vows, or concerning the bond of her soul, shall not stand: her husband hath made them void; and the LORD shall forgive her.

Meaning

According to this verse in the Bible, if a woman makes a vow or swears an oath, but her husband hears about it and disapproves, he has the power to nullify her vows on the same day he learns of them. In this case, anything she has promised or committed to, whether to God or in her own soul, will no longer be valid. The husband's decision to cancel these vows is final and the Lord will forgive the woman for breaking her vow, as it was annulled by her husband. This verse highlights the importance of spousal agreement and authority within marriage in ancient biblical times, where a husband had significant influence over his wife's decisions and commitments. It also serves as a reminder of the importance of communication and respect between spouses in matters of personal vows and promises.

Theological Overview

In this verse, it is discussing the seriousness of a woman's vows and the authority her husband has over them. If a husband hears his wife's vow and decides to void it on the same day, then her vow will no longer be binding. This points to the importance of the husband's role in the household and his ability to make decisions on behalf of his wife. The verse also mentions that the Lord will forgive the woman in this situation. This shows that there is a recognition of the husband's authority in the family unit but also a mercy and forgiveness from the Lord for any mistakes or miscommunications that may occur. The theological interpretation of this verse emphasizes the importance of honoring commitments and the dynamics of relationships within a marriage, while also highlighting the understanding and compassion of the Lord towards his people.

American Standard Version

But if her husband made them null and void in the day that he heard them, then whatsoever proceeded out of her lips concerning her vows, or concerning the bond of her soul, shall not stand: her husband hath made them void; and Jehovah will forgive her.
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