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Book of Numbers - Chapter 29 - Verse 2

29:2
And ye shall offer a burnt offering for a sweet savour unto the LORD; one young bullock, one ram, and seven lambs of the first year without blemish:

Meaning

In this verse, the Lord commands the children of Israel to offer a burnt offering as a sweet savour unto Him. This offering consists of specific animals: one young bullock, one ram, and seven lambs of the first year, all without any blemishes. The burnt offering was a significant part of the Israelites' worship and symbolized complete surrender and devotion to God. The animals chosen for the sacrifice were required to be perfect and without any defects to represent the purity of the offering. The burning of the animals demonstrated the offering of oneself entirely to the Lord, with the smoke rising up as a pleasing aroma to God. This act of sacrifice was a way for the Israelites to demonstrate their gratitude, obedience, and reverence towards the Lord. It was a tangible way for them to express their faith and dedication to God in worship. As believers today, we can learn from this verse the importance of presenting ourselves as living sacrifices to the Lord, offering our whole beings in devotion and love.

Theological Overview

One key theological interpretation of the offering described in this verse is the concept of atonement. In the Old Testament, burnt offerings were a way for the Israelites to seek forgiveness for their sins and reconcile with God. The offering of one young bullock, one ram, and seven lambs of the first year without blemish symbolizes the giving of the best of what one has to offer to God as an act of worship and repentance.

Additionally, the emphasis on the animals being "without blemish" points to the idea of purity and holiness in the sacrifice. This requirement underscores the need for a perfect sacrifice to atone for sins and signifies the importance of offering one's best to the Lord. The idea of a sweet savour further suggests that the offering is pleasing to God, demonstrating the Israelites' desire to honor Him through their sacrifices.

Word studies of terms like "burnt offering," "bullock," "ram," and "lambs" can provide further insights into the cultural and religious practices of the ancient Israelites. Understanding the specific meanings of these terms can shed light on the significance of the sacrifices described in this verse and deepen our understanding of the Israelites' relationship with God.

American Standard Version

And ye shall offer a burnt-offering for a sweet savor unto Jehovah: one young bullock, one ram, seven he-lambs a year old without blemish;
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