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Book of Numbers - Chapter 26 - Verse 28

26:28
The sons of Joseph after their families were Manasseh and Ephraim.

Meaning

In this verse, we learn about the descendants of Joseph, who was one of the twelve sons of Jacob. Joseph's two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim, are mentioned here as the heads of two significant tribes within the Israelite community. Manasseh and Ephraim became tribal territories in the land of Canaan when the Israelites settled there after leaving Egypt. Manasseh was the elder son, but Ephraim was given precedence by Jacob when he adopted them as his own sons. This decision had lasting implications, as Ephraim eventually became the most powerful tribe in the northern kingdom of Israel. The naming of these tribes after Joseph's sons reflects the importance of family lineage and inheritance in ancient Israelite society. It also serves as a reminder of the role Joseph played in preserving the Israelites during a time of famine and his contributions to the growth of the nation.

Theological Overview

In the book of Genesis, this verse highlights the lineage of Joseph and his two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim. The names of these two sons are significant in the biblical narrative as they represent the blessings bestowed upon them by their grandfather, Jacob. Manasseh means "making forgetfulness" as Joseph acknowledged that God made him forget all his troubles and his father's household. Ephraim means "fruitfulness" as Joseph recognized God had made him fruitful in the land of his affliction. These names carry theological significance, as they reflect God's faithfulness in blessing Joseph despite his past hardships. Additionally, the division of Joseph's descendants into Manasseh and Ephraim tribes also symbolizes the fulfillment of God's promise to make Israel a great nation, fulfilling the covenant made with Abraham. This verse underscores the providence and faithfulness of God throughout generations, as seen in the lives of Joseph, Manasseh, and Ephraim.

American Standard Version

The sons of Joseph after their families: Manasseh and Ephraim.
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