Book of Numbers - Chapter 20 - Verse 18

In this verse from the book of Numbers, Edom's refusal to let the Israelites pass through their land highlights the ongoing tensions between the two nations. The Edomites were descendants of Esau, the brother of Jacob (who was later renamed Israel), and the Israelites were descendants of Jacob. The Israelites sent messengers to ask the Edomites for safe passage through their land as they journeyed towards the Promised Land, but Edom's response was one of hostility and threat. By saying "Thou shalt not pass by me, lest I come out against thee with the sword," the Edomites were essentially denying the Israelites the right to travel through their territory, indicating a lack of trust and a willingness to engage in conflict if necessary.

This verse serves as a reminder of the challenges and obstacles the Israelites faced during their journey to the Promised Land. It also demonstrates the complexities of relationships between neighboring nations and the importance of diplomacy and negotiation in resolving disputes. The refusal of Edom to allow passage through their land ultimately led the Israelites to take a longer route to reach their destination, underscoring the impact of such decisions on the course of history and the fulfillment of divine promises.

In this verse from the book of Numbers, Edom refuses passage to the Israelites, fearing confrontation. The theological interpretation of this verse centers around the themes of sovereignty, conflict, and the consequences of defying God's chosen people. Edom's denial of passage symbolizes a rejection of God's plan for the Israelites, highlighting the importance of obedience to God's will. The mention of the sword signifies the potential for violence and conflict when nations oppose divine purposes. Through this exchange, the text underscores the importance of respecting God's chosen people and the consequences that may arise from opposing His will. Word studies on "pass" and "sword" further illuminate the significance of this verse, emphasizing the idea of hindrance and warfare respectively. Overall, this verse serves as a powerful reminder of the need to trust in God's guidance and to avoid hindering His plans through defiance or disobedience.