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Book of Numbers - Chapter 18 - Verse 30

18:30
Therefore thou shalt say unto them, When ye have heaved the best thereof from it, then it shall be counted unto the Levites as the increase of the threshingfloor, and as the increase of the winepress.

Meaning

In this verse, the Lord is instructing the Israelites on how to properly give offerings to the Levites from their agricultural produce. The term "heaved" refers to setting aside a portion of the best of their harvest as a special offering. This act of heaving the best of their produce signifies a recognition of God's blessings and provision. By giving the Levites the best of their harvest, the Israelites are demonstrating their gratitude to God and supporting the Levites who serve in the tabernacle.

It is also important to note that the Levites did not have a portion of land for farming, so they relied on offerings from the other tribes for their sustenance. Therefore, the giving of the best of the produce as an offering to the Levites was not just a commandment from God, but also a way to provide for the needs of those who served in the religious community.

Overall, this verse emphasizes the importance of giving generously and sacrificially to support those who are called to serve in the spiritual community. It teaches us about the value of recognizing God's blessings in our lives and responding with gratitude and generosity towards others.

Theological Overview

Within this verse, the concept of 'heaving' is significant in the context of Old Testament practices. 'Heaving' refers to offering a portion of one's crop or produce as a gift or sacrifice to God. This act of giving to the Levites, who performed religious duties in ancient Israel, symbolized a recognition of God's provision and an act of worship. The 'best' portion represents the first and finest part of the yield, showing honor and respect to God. By offering the 'best' to the Levites, the Israelites demonstrated their obedience to God's commandments and their commitment to providing for those who served in the religious community.

Furthermore, the imagery of the threshing floor and winepress used in this verse symbolizes the hard work and effort put into agricultural production. The 'increase' from the threshing floor and winepress represents the fruits of labor that were dedicated to supporting the Levites. This verse emphasizes the importance of giving back to God and supporting those who serve in spiritual roles within the community. It serves as a reminder that generosity and reverence for God's gifts are essential elements of the Israelite faith.

American Standard Version

Therefore thou shalt say unto them, When ye heave the best thereof from it, then it shall be reckoned unto the Levites as the increase of the threshing-floor, and as the increase of the wine-press.
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