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Book of Numbers - Chapter 18 - Verse 3

18:3
And they shall keep thy charge, and the charge of all the tabernacle: only they shall not come nigh the vessels of the sanctuary and the altar, that neither they, nor ye also, die.

Meaning

In this verse, it is emphasized that only certain individuals are permitted to handle the responsibilities associated with the tabernacle. These individuals are instructed to keep guard over the tabernacle and its contents, ensuring that everything is carried out according to God's commands. The passage also highlights the importance of maintaining a level of reverence and respect for the sacred objects within the sanctuary. It warns that those who do not have the proper authority should not come near these items, as doing so could result in death for both them and the rest of the community. This serves as a reminder of the significance of upholding the sanctity of the tabernacle and the altar, as they represent the presence of God among His people. By following these instructions, the Israelites are demonstrating their obedience and devotion to God.

Theological Overview

One theological interpretation of this verse from Numbers 18:3 emphasizes the importance of obedience and reverence when approaching the sacred spaces of God. The Israelites were instructed to keep their charge and the charge of the tabernacle, but they were forbidden from coming near the vessels of the sanctuary and the altar, under penalty of death. This prohibition served as a reminder of the holiness of God and the need for His people to approach Him with respect and humility. In a broader sense, this verse may also symbolize the separation between God and humanity due to sin, as only the appointed priests were allowed to come near the sacred objects. Through this restriction, God was teaching His people about the seriousness of sin and the need for a mediator to bridge the gap between mankind and a holy God. Word studies on terms like "charge" and "sanctuary" further illuminate the roles and responsibilities of the priests in maintaining the purity and sanctity of the tabernacle. Overall, this verse highlights the themes of obedience, reverence, and the need for a mediator in approaching God.

American Standard Version

And they shall keep thy charge, and the charge of all the Tent: only they shall not come nigh unto the vessels of the sanctuary and unto the altar, that they die not, neither they, nor ye.
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