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Book of Numbers - Chapter 13 - Verse 22

13:22
And they ascended by the south, and came unto Hebron; where Ahiman, Sheshai, and Talmai, the children of Anak, were. (Now Hebron was built seven years before Zoan in Egypt.)

Meaning

In this verse from the Bible, the Israelites are described as ascending by the south and coming to Hebron. Hebron was a significant city in ancient times, known for its association with the Patriarchs Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. It was located in the hill country of Judah and served as an important city for the Anakim, a group of giants known as the children of Anak. The mention of Ahiman, Sheshai, and Talmai, who were descendants of Anak, highlights the presence of these formidable people in the region. Additionally, the verse provides a historical context by noting that Hebron was built seven years before Zoan in Egypt. This detail emphasizes the antiquity and importance of Hebron as a city of great significance. Overall, this verse offers insights into the geography and history of the ancient Near East, shedding light on the context in which the Israelites were navigating their way through the land.

Theological Overview

Hebron holds a significant place in biblical history as a city associated with the patriarchs Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. In Genesis 13, Abraham settles in Hebron, and later in Genesis 23, Sarah dies and is buried in a cave in Hebron. The mention of Hebron in this verse highlights the city's importance as a significant location in the land of Canaan. The presence of the descendants of Anak, the giants, in Hebron also adds an element of danger and challenge for the Israelites as they enter the Promised Land. The reference to Hebron being built seven years before Zoan in Egypt may indicate the ancientness and significance of the city, giving it a long and storied history. By examining the theological implications of Hebron and the historical context provided, we gain a deeper understanding of the challenges and importance of the Israelites' journey through the land of Canaan.

American Standard Version

And they went up by the South, and came unto Hebron; and Ahiman, Sheshai, and Talmai, the children of Anak, were there. (Now Hebron was built seven years before Zoan in Egypt.)
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