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Book of Micah - Chapter 3 - Verse 10

3:10
They build up Zion with blood, and Jerusalem with iniquity.

Meaning

In this verse, the prophet Micah denounces the corrupt actions of the leaders in Zion and Jerusalem. By stating that they "build up Zion with blood, and Jerusalem with iniquity," Micah is highlighting the sinful practices of those in power at the time. The use of blood and iniquity symbolizes violence and dishonesty that are being used to strengthen and advance the cities. These actions are not only morally wrong but also detrimental to the well-being of the people living in Zion and Jerusalem. The verse serves as a warning against the consequences of using unethical means to achieve power and success. It reminds readers of the importance of righteousness and justice in leadership and governance, emphasizing the need for accountability and integrity in all actions taken by those in positions of authority.

Theological Overview

The theological interpretation of the verse "They build up Zion with blood, and Jerusalem with iniquity" emphasizes the destructive consequences of violence and injustice within the context of building up a community. In theological terms, Zion typically refers to the people of God and their spiritual center, while Jerusalem represents a physical place where God's presence is believed to dwell. Therefore, the act of building up these sacred places with blood and iniquity symbolizes the corruption of the community's foundation with sin and wrongdoings. This interpretation underscores the importance of upholding moral values and righteousness in the process of community-building, in order to ensure the spiritual health and integrity of the people of God. Additionally, a word study of "blood" and "iniquity" in this verse reveals the severity of the actions being committed, as blood denotes violence, harm, and death, while iniquity connotes moral perversity, wickedness, and sin. Together, these words paint a vivid picture of the detrimental impact of immoral behavior on the spiritual and physical well-being of a community.

American Standard Version

They build up Zion with blood, and Jerusalem with iniquity.
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