Book of Matthew - Chapter 5 - Verse 21

This verse from the gospel of Matthew focuses on the importance of recognizing the seriousness of taking a life. The commandment 'Thou shalt not kill' has been a foundational moral principle in many societies for centuries, serving as a way to uphold the value of human life and maintain social order. The verse underscores that not only is the act of killing a violation of this commandment, but that those who commit such a deed will be subject to judgment. This highlights the gravity of the action and emphasizes the need for individuals to act with righteousness and respect for the lives of others. By referencing the teachings of the past, the verse serves as a reminder of the enduring ethical standards that have been passed down through generations. It serves as a call to uphold these principles and adhere to the moral values that have guided humanity for ages.

In this verse, Jesus is addressing the commandment "Thou shalt not kill" from the Old Testament. He acknowledges that the people had been taught to not commit murder, but then goes further by explaining that those who are angry with their brother without cause will be in danger of judgment as well. This reveals a deeper spiritual truth that God not only cares about our actions but also the state of our hearts. Jesus is showing that true righteousness goes beyond mere external obedience to the law; it requires a transformation of the inner person. The word "kill" in this context carries a broader meaning than just taking someone's life; it encompasses any act of violence or harm towards another. By reframing this commandment, Jesus challenges us to examine our attitudes and intentions towards others and to strive for reconciliation and peace. This theological interpretation reminds us that God looks at the heart, not just outward actions, and calls us to live in a way that honors this deeper truth.