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Book of Matthew - Chapter 27 - Verse 37

27:37
And set up over his head his accusation written, THIS IS JESUS THE KING OF THE JEWS.

Meaning

At the crucifixion of Jesus, Pontius Pilate ordered a sign to be placed above his head that read, "THIS IS JESUS THE KING OF THE JEWS." This inscription served as the accusation against Jesus, as the Jewish leaders had demanded his crucifixion on the grounds of claiming to be the King of the Jews. However, the sign also held a deeper meaning in the context of Christian belief. Christians interpret this as a declaration of Jesus's true identity as the Messiah and the King of Kings. It signifies Jesus's ultimate authority and sovereignty over all creation. The placement of the sign above his head symbolizes Jesus's exaltation and reign from the cross, where he bore the sins of humanity. This powerful statement encapsulates the central message of Christianity, emphasizing Jesus's divine nature and his role as the Savior of the world.

Theological Overview

When Pontius Pilate had Jesus crucified, he had a sign placed over Jesus' head that read, "THIS IS JESUS THE KING OF THE JEWS." This sign was written in three languages - Aramaic, Latin, and Greek - to ensure that everyone present could understand it. The choice of wording on the sign is significant from a theological standpoint. By identifying Jesus as the King of the Jews, Pilate unintentionally acknowledged Jesus' true identity as the Messiah and the ruler of God's kingdom. Despite Pilate's intentions to mock the Jews by labeling Jesus as their king, the sign served as a declaration of Jesus' ultimate authority and sovereignty. This particular wording emphasizes Jesus' kingship and highlights the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies regarding the coming of a Jewish king. It also foreshadows Jesus' eternal reign and universal kingship over all people, not just the Jewish nation. Thus, the sign placed above Jesus' head carries deep theological implications that point to the divine nature and mission of Jesus Christ as the promised Savior and King.

American Standard Version

And they set up over his head his accusation written, THIS IS JESUS THE KING OF THE JEWS.
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