Book of Matthew - Chapter 26 - Verse 70

When reading the verse "But he denied before them all, saying, I know not what thou sayest," it is important to understand the context in which it was spoken. This verse comes from the story of Peter denying Jesus three times before the crucifixion. In this particular moment, Peter is faced with accusations from those around him that he is one of Jesus' disciples. Despite being a close follower of Jesus, Peter denies any connection to him out of fear for his own safety. This verse serves as a reminder of the human tendency to falter in times of trial and the importance of staying true to one's beliefs even in the face of adversity. It also highlights the theme of forgiveness and redemption, as Peter later repents for his denial and is forgiven by Jesus.

One key theological interpretation of this verse comes from the context in which it occurs. The verse describes Peter's denial of Jesus before his crucifixion, highlighting the spiritual struggle and human weakness that even one of Jesus' closest disciples experienced. The theological significance lies in the recognition of the frailty of human nature and the temptation to deny one's faith in challenging circumstances. This event also underscores the importance of repentance and forgiveness, as Peter later expresses deep remorse for his denial and is ultimately restored by Jesus. In terms of word studies, the phrase "I know not what thou sayest" can be scrutinized further. The Greek word used for "know" in this context, "eido," can imply not only intellectual understanding but also experiential knowledge. Peter's denial reflects a moment of emotional turmoil and fear, rather than a mere lack of knowledge. This sheds light on the complexity of human emotions and the internal struggles faced by believers in times of trouble.