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Book of Matthew - Chapter 23 - Verse 16

23:16
Woe unto you, ye blind guides, which say, Whosoever shall swear by the temple, it is nothing; but whosoever shall swear by the gold of the temple, he is a debtor!

Meaning

In this verse from the book of Matthew, Jesus condemns the religious leaders of his time for their hypocritical teachings regarding oaths and vows. The religious leaders were teaching that if someone swore by the temple, the oath would be considered insignificant; but if they swore by the gold of the temple, they would be held accountable. Jesus is pointing out the absurdity of this teaching, highlighting that both the temple and the gold within it are equally sacred. By calling them "blind guides," Jesus is criticizing their spiritual blindness and lack of understanding of the true principles of righteousness. He is emphasizing the importance of integrity and truthfulness in all aspects of life, rather than focusing on superficial and materialistic concerns. This verse serves as a reminder to prioritize sincerity and honesty in our words and actions, and not to be swayed by deceptive or misleading teachings.

Theological Overview

Jesus' words in this verse from Matthew 23:16-17 serve as a strong rebuke to the religious leaders of his time. The term "blind guides" is significant in illustrating the spiritual blindness of these individuals who were supposed to lead others in the ways of God. The focus of the verse is on the importance of truthfulness and integrity in one's words and actions. The concept of swearing by the temple or the gold of the temple was a common practice that these leaders used to deceive others. However, Jesus is clear that true righteousness goes beyond mere words and outward appearances. This verse highlights the hypocrisy of those who would place greater value on material possessions over the sacredness of the temple itself. Through his words, Jesus challenges his listeners to examine the true motives behind their actions and to seek genuine sincerity in their relationship with God.

American Standard Version

Woe unto you, ye blind guides, that say, Whosoever shall swear by the temple, it is nothing; but whosoever shall swear by the gold of the temple, he is a debtor.
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