Book of Matthew - Chapter 21 - Verse 8

When Jesus made his triumphal entry into Jerusalem, a large crowd gathered to welcome him. The act of spreading their garments on the ground and cutting down branches from trees to strew in his path was a gesture of honor and respect. In ancient times, it was common for people to use their garments as a makeshift carpet for royalty or important figures to walk on, signifying their submission and admiration. The use of branches also held symbolic significance, as they were a traditional way to welcome a king or conqueror returning from battle. The crowd's actions on this occasion were a display of recognition of Jesus as a significant and revered figure, culminating in his grand entrance into the city amid cheers and celebration.

The act of spreading garments and cutting down branches to lay before Jesus as He made His triumphal entry into Jerusalem holds deeper theological significance. The laying down of garments and branches was a common practice in ancient times to honor and welcome a king or a person of importance. In this context, the people were recognizing Jesus as the King of Kings and Lord of Lords. The spreading of garments symbolizes the act of surrendering one's possessions and laying them down at the feet of Jesus, acknowledging His sovereignty over all aspects of their lives. The cutting down of branches is reminiscent of the Feast of Tabernacles, which commemorated God's provision for the Israelites during their time in the wilderness, and signifies the people's recognition of Jesus as the ultimate provider and sustainer. This act of laying down garments and branches was a physical manifestation of the people's hearts crying out, "Hosanna! Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord!" as they welcomed Jesus as the promised Messiah.