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Book of Matthew - Chapter 21 - Verse 15

21:15
And when the chief priests and scribes saw the wonderful things that he did, and the children crying in the temple, and saying, Hosanna to the son of David; they were sore displeased,

Meaning

When the chief priests and scribes saw the miracles Jesus performed and the children in the temple praising Him by saying, "Hosanna to the Son of David," they were greatly displeased. This verse, found in Matthew 21:15-16, highlights the clash between the religious leaders and Jesus. The chief priests and scribes were not only envious of Jesus' popularity among the people but also threatened by the idea that He might be recognized as the long-awaited Messiah. Their displeasure reveals their resistance to accepting Jesus as the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies. Despite witnessing the wonderful works of Jesus and the genuine adoration of the children, these leaders chose to reject Him and hold on to their authority and power. This reaction foreshadows the escalating conflict that would ultimately lead to Jesus' crucifixion. It serves as a reminder of how pride, insecurity, and fear can blind individuals to the truth and prevent them from experiencing the blessings of a relationship with God.

Theological Overview

According to theological interpretation, the verse from the book of Matthew portrays a vivid picture of the reaction of the chief priests and scribes to Jesus' miracles and the praise he received from the children in the temple. The term "wonderful things" highlights the awe-inspiring nature of Jesus' miracles, causing the religious leaders to be greatly displeased. The children's declaration of "Hosanna to the son of David" is significant as it shows their recognition of Jesus as the Messiah, fulfilling the prophecy of the promised descendant of David. The word "Hosanna" itself is a cry of praise and supplication meaning "save, we pray" in Hebrew, emphasizing the children's acknowledgment of Jesus' role as the Savior. The juxtaposition of the children's innocent faith and the hardened hearts of the religious leaders serves as a powerful contrast, highlighting the importance of childlike faith in recognizing the true identity of Jesus.

American Standard Version

But when the chief priests and the scribes saw the wonderful things that he did, and the children that were crying in the temple and saying, Hosanna to the son of David; they were moved with indignation,
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