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Book of Matthew - Chapter 12 - Verse 8

12:8
For the Son of man is Lord even of the sabbath day.

Meaning

The verse "For the Son of man is Lord even of the sabbath day" speaks to the authority of Jesus over the Sabbath, a significant day in Jewish religious practice. In this verse from the book of Matthew, Jesus is asserting his authority as the Son of Man, a title used by himself to refer to his humanity. The Sabbath was a day of rest prescribed by the Old Testament law, observed every seventh day as a day of worship and refocusing on God. By declaring himself as Lord of the Sabbath, Jesus is indicating that he has the ultimate authority to interpret and apply the laws regarding the Sabbath. This statement challenged the traditional interpretation of the Sabbath laws by the religious leaders of the time. Jesus' authority over the Sabbath serves as a reminder that he came not to abolish the law, but to fulfill it, and to show that he is the ultimate authority in matters of faith and practice.

Theological Overview

When Jesus proclaimed that "the Son of man is Lord even of the sabbath day," He was challenging the traditional understanding of the Sabbath within Judaism. The Pharisees had set strict guidelines for Sabbath observance, considering it a day of rest and worship. However, Jesus emphasized that He had authority over even this sacred day. This statement reveals Jesus' divinity and His role as the fulfillment of the law. The theological interpretation of this verse highlights Jesus' unique position as the Son of God, who transcends any religious regulations or customs. This verse also symbolizes Jesus' power to bring freedom and redemption to all who believe in Him. Through this declaration, Jesus emphasizes the importance of relationship over legalism, teaching that true Sabbath rest is found in Him. Word studies on "Lord" and "Sabbath" illuminate the depth of Jesus' authority and the significance of His teachings in the context of Jewish religious practices. Ultimately, this verse points to Jesus as the ultimate source of rest, fulfillment, and salvation for all who come to Him.

American Standard Version

For the Son of man is lord of the sabbath.
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