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Book of Matthew - Chapter 12 - Verse 12

12:12
How much then is a man better than a sheep? Wherefore it is lawful to do well on the sabbath days.

Meaning

Within this verse, the comparison is made between the value of a man and a sheep. It emphasizes the inherent worth and importance of human life, implying that a person's well-being and dignity should take precedence over strict religious observance. The verse challenges the notion that adhering to religious laws is more important than showing compassion and doing good deeds. It serves as a reminder to prioritize acts of kindness and charity, even on days that are traditionally reserved for rest and worship. By highlighting the value of human life and emphasizing the significance of doing good, this verse encourages followers to approach their faith with compassion and empathy towards others.

Theological Overview

Jesus' question in this verse challenges the Pharisees' legalistic interpretation of the Sabbath laws. By asking how much more valuable a man is compared to a sheep, Jesus is emphasizing the intrinsic worth of human life. In the theological interpretation of this passage, it is important to note that Jesus is highlighting the principle of mercy and compassion over rigid adherence to rules. Jesus clarifies that doing good and showing kindness on the Sabbath is not only permissible but also commendable. This challenges believers to prioritize love and care for others above legalistic observance of religious regulations. Through this verse, Jesus reveals the heart of God, who values people above rituals and ceremonies. It serves as a reminder to Christians to prioritize love, compassion, and kindness towards others, even if it means going against societal norms or religious traditions.

American Standard Version

How much then is a man of more value than a sheep! Wherefore it is lawful to do good on the sabbath day.
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