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Book of Mark - Chapter 6 - Verse 18

6:18
For John had said unto Herod, It is not lawful for thee to have thy brother's wife.

Meaning

When John the Baptist confronted Herod about his unlawful marriage to his brother's wife, he was speaking out against a violation of Jewish law and moral principles. In Jewish tradition, it was considered incestuous and sinful to marry the wife of a living brother, as stated in Leviticus 18:16 and Leviticus 20:21. By calling out Herod's relationship with his sister-in-law, John was not only pointing out a breach of religious laws but also challenging Herod's abuse of power and his disregard for ethical standards. John's courageous rebuke of Herod's actions ultimately led to his imprisonment and eventual execution, as Herodias, the woman in question, held a grudge against John for his condemnation of their marriage. This verse serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of upholding moral values and speaking out against injustice, even in the face of powerful rulers.

Theological Overview

When John the Baptist confronted King Herod about his marriage to his brother's wife, he was invoking a fundamental principle of Jewish law regarding marriage. In the Old Testament, the Law of Moses specifically prohibited a man from marrying his brother's wife (Leviticus 18:16, 20:21). This prohibition was based on the belief that a man should not marry his brother's wife because she was considered to be "nakedness" to him. Therefore, when John told Herod that it was unlawful for him to have his brother's wife, he was reminding him of this important moral and legal principle. This interaction highlights the importance of adhering to God's laws, even for those in positions of power and authority. The theological interpretation of this verse emphasizes the significance of honoring God's commands in all aspects of our lives, including our relationships and marriages.

American Standard Version

For John said unto Herod, It is not lawful for thee to have thy brother's wife.
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