Book of Mark - Chapter 12 - Verse 29

When Jesus answered with the statement "The first of all the commandments is, Hear, O Israel; The Lord our God is one Lord," he was emphasizing the importance of recognizing the oneness and unity of God. This verse is known as the Shema, a central prayer in the Jewish tradition that declares the belief in one God. By affirming that God is one, Jesus is highlighting the foundation of monotheism and emphasizing the need for undivided devotion to God. This statement serves as a reminder to prioritize our relationship with God above all else and to live in accordance with His will. It also underscores the idea that God is the ultimate authority and source of all creation, deserving of our worship and reverence. Understanding and internalizing the concept of God's oneness can lead to a deepened faith, a sense of purpose, and a more connected spiritual life.

When Jesus responds with the statement, "The first of all the commandments is, Hear, O Israel; The Lord our God is one Lord," he is quoting from the Old Testament book of Deuteronomy 6:4-5. The phrase "Hear, O Israel" is known as the Shema, which is a central prayer in Judaism affirming the oneness of God. This declaration emphasizes the monotheistic nature of God, highlighting the belief that there is only one true God. The theological interpretation of this verse underscores the importance of acknowledging the singular and supreme existence of God in the life of believers. Furthermore, the word "Lord" used here in the original Greek text is 'kyrios,' signifying the sovereign authority and supreme ruler of all. This word study sheds light on the significance of recognizing God as the ultimate authority in one's life. In essence, this verse serves as a foundational principle in both Jewish and Christian faith traditions, emphasizing the central role of God's oneness and lordship.