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Book of Mark - Chapter 12 - Verse 28

12:28
And one of the scribes came, and having heard them reasoning together, and perceiving that he had answered them well, asked him, Which is the first commandment of all?

Meaning

This verse from the Gospel of Mark depicts a scene where a scribe approaches Jesus and asks him, "Which is the first commandment of all?" This question is significant as it reflects the scribe's desire to test Jesus's knowledge of the Jewish law and to engage in a theological discussion. By asking about the most important commandment, the scribe is trying to discern Jesus's understanding of scripture and his ability to prioritize the teachings of the Torah. In Jewish tradition, the first commandment is seen as the foundation upon which all other commandments are built, highlighting its central importance. Jesus's response to this question not only showcases his deep knowledge of scripture but also emphasizes the importance of love - love for God and love for others - as the core principles of all commandments. This interaction serves as a reminder of the significance of love and compassion in one's faith and the need to prioritize these virtues above all else.

Theological Overview

The verse in question, "And one of the scribes came, and having heard them reasoning together, and perceiving that he had answered them well, asked him, Which is the first commandment of all?" offers a glimpse into the religious context of the time. The scribes were known for their expertise in Jewish law and scripture, so when one of them approached Jesus with this question, it was a significant moment. This encounter highlights the importance of the commandments in Jewish theology and the desire to prioritize them. The scribe's inquiry about the "first commandment of all" points to the foundational nature of religious teachings and the need to understand the core principles. By studying this verse in depth, scholars have analyzed the implications of asking for the primary commandment and how Jesus' response reflects his deep understanding of religious doctrine. This verse encourages readers to reflect on the fundamental tenets of their faith and the significance of prioritizing spiritual principles in their lives.

American Standard Version

And one of the scribes came, and heard them questioning together, and knowing that he had answered them well, asked him, What commandment is the first of all?
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