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Book of Luke - Chapter 4 - Verse 31

4:31
And came down to Capernaum, a city of Galilee, and taught them on the sabbath days.

Meaning

Capernaum, a city in Galilee, was a significant location in the ministry of Jesus Christ. In the verse, it is described how Jesus came down to Capernaum and taught the people on the sabbath days. This shows the dedication of Jesus to spreading his teachings and sharing his message with the people, even on the sacred day of rest. By choosing to teach in Capernaum, Jesus reached a diverse audience, including both Jews and Gentiles, offering them the opportunity to hear his words and receive his teachings. This verse highlights the importance of sharing knowledge and wisdom with others, regardless of the time or place. Jesus' actions in Capernaum demonstrate his commitment to reaching out to all people and spreading the message of love and compassion.

Theological Overview

Capernaum, a city in Galilee, holds significance in the ministry of Jesus as it served as a base for his teachings and miracles. The theological interpretation of Jesus teaching in Capernaum on the Sabbath days reflects his commitment to sharing the message of the Kingdom of God with the people, despite facing opposition from religious leaders. The choice of teaching on the Sabbath, a day traditionally dedicated to rest and worship, conveys Jesus' authority and mission as the Son of God. Additionally, the word "Capernaum" itself carries meaning as it is derived from the Hebrew word "Kfar Nahum," meaning "Village of Nahum," which suggests a connection to the prophet Nahum or the comfort and restoration he spoke of. This highlights the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies through Jesus' presence and teachings in Capernaum, emphasizing the continuity of God's plan throughout history.

American Standard Version

And he came down to Capernaum, a city of Galilee. And he was teaching them on the sabbath day:
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