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Book of Luke - Chapter 3 - Verse 23

3:23
And Jesus himself began to be about thirty years of age, being (as was supposed) the son of Joseph, which was the son of Heli,

Meaning

This verse from the Gospel of Luke provides insight into the chronology and family history of Jesus Christ. It reveals that Jesus was about thirty years old when he began his ministry, which was a significant age according to Jewish tradition as it marked the beginning of a person's public service. The mention of Joseph as the supposed father of Jesus indicates the common understanding of Jesus' earthly parentage, even though his true father was God. The reference to Heli as the son of Joseph may indicate the genealogy of Mary, Jesus' mother. This verse sets the stage for the ministry of Jesus, highlighting his age and family background, as well as foreshadowing his divine origin and purpose. It emphasizes the human aspect of Jesus while also hinting at his divine nature, making it a crucial verse in understanding the identity of Jesus as the Son of God.

Theological Overview

When exploring the theological interpretation of the verse that states Jesus was about thirty years old and supposedly the son of Joseph, who was the son of Heli, we can delve into the significance of the age of thirty in Jewish culture. In the Old Testament, the age of thirty marked the beginning of a person's public ministry or service to God. It was a time when a person was considered mature and ready to take on leadership roles. Therefore, the fact that Jesus began his ministry at the age of thirty aligns with this tradition, signifying the start of his divine mission on earth. Additionally, the mention of Joseph as the supposed father of Jesus raises questions about the genealogy and legal lineage of Jesus. According to Jewish tradition, Joseph's lineage traced back to Heli, which connects Jesus to the line of David and fulfills the prophesied Messiah who would come from the house of David.

American Standard Version

And Jesus himself, when he began [to teach], was about thirty years of age, being the son (as was supposed) of Joseph, the [son] of Heli,
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