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Book of Luke - Chapter 22 - Verse 48

22:48
But Jesus said unto him, Judas, betrayest thou the Son of man with a kiss?

Meaning

When Jesus spoke the words "Judas, betrayest thou the Son of man with a kiss?" he was addressing Judas Iscariot, one of his twelve disciples. This event took place in the Garden of Gethsemane, where Jesus had gone to pray before his arrest and crucifixion. Judas, who had agreed to betray Jesus to the chief priests and elders for thirty pieces of silver, identified Jesus to the authorities by greeting him with a kiss.

The phrase "betrayest thou the Son of man with a kiss" carries significant symbolism. A kiss was a common gesture of friendship and affection in ancient times, so Judas' act of betrayal with a kiss added an element of deceit and deception. By addressing Judas as "the Son of man," Jesus was emphasizing his humanity and earthly identity, while also alluding to his divine nature as the Son of God.

This verse highlights the heartbreaking moment of betrayal by someone close to Jesus, as well as the complex mix of human emotions, including love and loyalty, that can lead to such betrayal. It serves as a reminder of the ultimate sacrifice Jesus made for humanity, enduring betrayal and suffering in order to fulfill his mission of redemption.

Theological Overview

When Jesus uttered the words, "Judas, betrayest thou the Son of man with a kiss?" in Luke 22:48, it signified a profound moment of betrayal. The act of betrayal through a kiss was a gesture of friendship and affection, highlighting the hypocrisy of Judas' actions. The theological interpretation of this verse emphasizes the theme of betrayal and the inner conflict within Judas. The word "betrayest" implies a deliberate act of deception and disloyalty, showcasing the magnitude of the betrayal. The use of "Son of man" in this context underscores Jesus' humanity and vulnerability, making the betrayal all the more poignant. This verse serves as a powerful reminder of the complexities of human relationships and the consequences of betrayal, ultimately leading to Jesus' crucifixion. Through theological reflection and word studies, we gain deeper insight into the significance of this pivotal moment in Jesus' journey towards the cross.

American Standard Version

But Jesus said unto him, Judas, betrayest thou the Son of man with a kiss?
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