Book of Luke - Chapter 2 - Verse 2
Meaning
When the Bible references that the taxing was first made when Cyrenius was governor of Syria, it is providing historical context for the events described in the passage. This detail helps to anchor the narrative in a specific time period and under a particular ruler, giving readers a more precise understanding of the setting. Cyrenius, also known as Quirinius, was a Roman senator who served as the governor of Syria from 6 to 9 AD. During his time in office, he oversaw a census and tax collection in the region, which played a significant role in the life of Jesus and his parents, Mary and Joseph. This verse helps to connect the events of the Bible to well-documented historical events, making the story more relatable and understandable to readers. Understanding the historical context of the taxing under Cyrenius's governance adds depth and richness to the biblical narrative, highlighting the political and social realities of the time.
Theological Overview
The phrase "(And this taxing was first made when Cyrenius was governor of Syria.)" in the Bible verse refers to a historical event of a census or taxation that took place during the time of Cyrenius, who was governor of Syria. This reference to Cyrenius aligns with historical records of a census conducted by the Roman Empire under his governorship. This event has sparked theological interpretation and discussion among scholars, as it plays a significant role in the birth narrative of Jesus Christ. Some scholars point out that this census could have been the reason for Joseph and Mary's journey to Bethlehem, fulfilling the prophecy of Jesus being born in the city of David. The mention of Cyrenius also highlights the fulfillment of God's divine plan through historical events and rulers, emphasizing the sovereignty and providence of God in human affairs. Overall, this verse serves as a reminder of how God orchestrates events in history for His purposes and how even seemingly mundane details can play a part in His greater plan.