Book of Luke - Chapter 18 - Verse 14

Jesus tells a parable in the Gospel of Luke about a Pharisee and a tax collector who pray in the temple. The Pharisee boasts about his righteousness, thanking God that he is not like other sinners, including the tax collector who stands far off, beating his breast in humility. In the end, Jesus declares that it was the tax collector who went home justified, rather than the Pharisee, because he humbled himself before God. This verse serves as a warning to those who exalt themselves and look down on others, emphasizing that those who humble themselves will be exalted by God. It teaches us the importance of humility, sincerity, and true repentance in our relationship with God. By acknowledging our sins and shortcomings, we can find grace and forgiveness in God's eyes, rather than falling into the trap of self-righteousness and pride. The message of this verse reminds us that true righteousness comes from a humble heart and a contrite spirit.

In this powerful verse, Jesus highlights the importance of humility in the eyes of God. The theological interpretation of this verse emphasizes the contrast between the Pharisee, who exalted himself in his prayers, and the tax collector, who humbly acknowledged his sinfulness before God. The word "justified" in this context indicates that the tax collector was declared righteous by God because of his humility and repentance, rather than his own self-righteousness. This verse serves as a reminder that God values true humility and contrition over pride and self-righteousness. The word study of "exalted" and "abased" further illuminates this contrast, showing that those who humble themselves will be lifted up by God, while those who exalt themselves will ultimately be brought low. This verse challenges readers to examine their own attitudes and actions, encouraging them to follow the example of the humble tax collector rather than the prideful Pharisee.