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Book of Luke - Chapter 16 - Verse 23

16:23
And in hell he lift up his eyes, being in torments, and seeth Abraham afar off, and Lazarus in his bosom.

Meaning

The verse "And in hell he lift up his eyes, being in torments, and seeth Abraham afar off, and Lazarus in his bosom" illustrates the contrasting fates of two individuals after death. The rich man, who lived a life of luxury and indifference to the suffering of others, finds himself in torment in hell. He sees Abraham, a figure of righteousness and compassion, along with Lazarus, a poor man who had suffered during his life, enjoying comfort in his bosom. This scene highlights the idea of divine justice and the consequences of one's actions in life. The rich man's torment serves as a stark reminder of the importance of humility, compassion, and kindness towards others. It also emphasizes the need for repentance and a change of heart before it is too late. Ultimately, this verse serves as a moral lesson about the importance of living a virtuous and righteous life, and the consequences that may await those who neglect their spiritual well-being.

Theological Overview

In this verse, the rich man is portrayed as being in hell, where he is tormented and sees Abraham and Lazarus. The theological interpretation of this verse often discusses the concept of punishment and reward, highlighting the consequences of one's actions in life. The rich man's suffering in hell serves as a warning against worldly greed and selfishness, emphasizing the importance of compassion and generosity towards others. The contrast between the rich man's torment and Lazarus' comfort in Abraham's bosom underscores the idea of divine justice and the afterlife. Additionally, this verse raises questions about the significance of seeing Abraham and Lazarus from afar, suggesting that even in the afterlife, there may be a sense of longing or regret for past decisions. Word studies on terms such as "hell," "torments," "Abraham," and "Lazarus" can provide deeper insights into the cultural and historical context of this passage, shedding light on the rich symbolism and meaning behind this poignant depiction of the afterlife.

American Standard Version

And in Hades he lifted up his eyes, being in torments, and seeth Abraham afar off, and Lazarus in his bosom.
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