Book of Luke - Chapter 11 - Verse 39

In this verse, Jesus is rebuking the Pharisees for their hypocrisy and outward show of piety. He uses the metaphor of cleaning the outside of a cup and platter while neglecting the inside to illustrate their superficial righteousness. The Pharisees were known for meticulously following religious practices and appearing righteous to others, but Jesus exposes the true condition of their hearts - full of greed and wickedness. This verse serves as a warning against focusing solely on outward appearances and emphasizes the importance of genuine inner transformation and righteousness. Jesus teaches that true righteousness comes from purifying the heart and mind, rather than simply following external rituals or appearances.

Through the theological interpretation of the verse in question, we see Jesus addressing the Pharisees and pointing out their focus on outward appearances rather than their inner character. The metaphor of cleaning the outside of the cup and the platter while neglecting the inside emphasizes the importance of purity not just in actions but also in intentions and attitudes. The word "ravening" used in this verse can be understood as a reference to the greed and selfish desires that lurk within the hearts of the Pharisees, despite their outward show of righteousness. This serves as a warning against hypocrisy and the dangers of prioritizing outward displays of piety over genuine transformation of the heart. By delving into the word studies of this verse, we gain a deeper understanding of the contrast between external rituals and internal morality, highlighting the need for authenticity and integrity in our relationship with God.