Book of Luke - Chapter 10 - Verse 29

In this verse from the book of Luke, a lawyer poses a question to Jesus, asking who qualifies as his neighbor. The lawyer’s question stems from a desire to justify himself, seeking to find out the limitations of his responsibility to others. However, Jesus responds by telling the parable of the Good Samaritan, illustrating that one’s neighbor is not just someone who is similar or convenient, but rather anyone in need. Jesus teaches that showing compassion and mercy to others is what truly defines being a good neighbor, regardless of their background or circumstances. This verse serves as a reminder to look beyond our own interests and prejudices, and to extend love and care to all those around us, just as the Good Samaritan did for the wounded man on the road.

The theological interpretation of the verse where a lawyer asks Jesus, "And who is my neighbour?" is rich with significance. This question arises in response to Jesus's teaching on loving one's neighbor as oneself. The lawyer, seeking to justify himself, probes further to grasp the true extent of this commandment. Jesus later responds with the parable of the Good Samaritan, highlighting the importance of showing mercy and compassion to all, regardless of societal divisions or labels. This passage challenges us to broaden our understanding of who our neighbors are and encourages us to extend love and kindness to everyone we encounter. In terms of word studies, the term "neighbour" in this context can be interpreted as anyone with whom we come into contact, emphasizing the universal nature of love and compassion that Jesus teaches.