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Book of Leviticus - Chapter 4 - Verse 3

4:3
If the priest that is anointed do sin according to the sin of the people; then let him bring for his sin, which he hath sinned, a young bullock without blemish unto the LORD for a sin offering.

Meaning

In this verse, it is stated that if a priest, who has been anointed for the service of the Lord, commits a sin that is in line with the sins of the people, he must bring a young bullock without blemish as a sin offering to the Lord. This offering serves as a way for the priest to make atonement for his sin and seek forgiveness from God. The act of bringing a sin offering symbolizes the acknowledgement of one's wrongdoing and the desire to be reconciled with God. The requirement of a young bullock without blemish emphasizes the importance of offering the best and purest sacrifice to the Lord. Through this act of repentance and offering, the priest demonstrates his commitment to serving God faithfully and upholding the standards set forth in the Law. Ultimately, this verse highlights the concept of repentance, forgiveness, and the importance of making amends for one's transgressions in order to maintain a close relationship with God.

Theological Overview

Within this verse, we find the theological concept of atonement for sins committed by a priest. The act of bringing a young bullock without blemish as a sin offering to the Lord symbolizes the need for sacrifice to make amends for wrongdoing. The anointed priest, chosen to represent the people before God, must acknowledge his sin and seek forgiveness through this prescribed ritual. This ritual underscores the seriousness of sin and the importance of seeking reconciliation with God. The emphasis on a flawless sacrifice also points to the purity required in approaching the holy presence of the Lord. Delving into the word "anointed" in this context reveals the priest's consecration and special role as a mediator between God and the people. This verse not only demonstrates the consequences of sin but also highlights the mercy and grace of God in providing a way for repentance and restoration.

American Standard Version

if the anointed priest shall sin so as to bring guilt on the people, then let him offer for his sin, which he hath sinned, a young bullock without blemish unto Jehovah for a sin-offering.
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