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Book of Leviticus - Chapter 27 - Verse 4

27:4
And if it be a female, then thy estimation shall be thirty shekels.

Meaning

In this verse from the book of Leviticus, the value of a female is set at thirty shekels. This verse is part of a larger discussion in the Bible about the value of different individuals in certain contexts. The specific context here is regarding the estimation or worth of a female for the purpose of making a vow to the Lord. In ancient times, shekels were a form of currency used for trading and commerce, so the use of this measurement indicates a tangible value placed on females in this particular cultural and religious context. While this verse may seem archaic or even offensive to modern sensibilities, it is important to remember that it reflects the norms and values of a specific time and place. It serves as a reminder of the importance of understanding historical and cultural context when interpreting biblical passages.

Theological Overview

Within the theological interpretation of the verse "And if it be a female, then thy estimation shall be thirty shekels", scholars have debated the significance of this specific valuation. The mention of thirty shekels was also the price at which Judas Iscariot betrayed Jesus Christ in the New Testament, leading some to draw connections between the two incidents. Some believe that the valuation of thirty shekels in the Old Testament was a standard price for a female slave at the time, reflecting the cultural norms of the era. Others interpret this verse as a symbolic representation of the value of a female within the societal context of that period. Word studies on the term "estimation" further reveal that it refers to the assessment of worth or value, shedding light on the importance of assigning a specific value to individuals. In exploring the theological implications of this verse, it is crucial to consider the historical and cultural context in which it was written, providing additional insight into its meaning and relevance.

American Standard Version

And if it be a female, then thy estimation shall be thirty shekels.
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