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Book of Leviticus - Chapter 27 - Verse 13

27:13
But if he will at all redeem it, then he shall add a fifth part thereof unto thy estimation.

Meaning

When looking at the verse 'But if he will at all redeem it, then he shall add a fifth part thereof unto thy estimation.' in the context of Leviticus 27, it is discussing the redemption of property dedicated to the Lord. In ancient Israel, if someone dedicated their property to the Lord but later wanted to redeem it, they were required to pay an additional fifth of its value. This act of redemption with the added fifth part was a way to show the seriousness of vows made to the Lord and the importance of keeping one's word. It also served as a way to deter people from making rash vows or dedications that they might later regret. This verse highlights the importance of honesty, integrity, and careful consideration when making commitments, especially those involving dedication to the divine. In a broader sense, it reminds believers of the need to honor their promises and obligations, even when it requires sacrifice or additional effort.

Theological Overview

One theological interpretation of this verse from Leviticus 27:13 is that it highlights the concept of redemption and restitution in ancient Israelite society. The practice of redeeming something that has been dedicated to the Lord, such as a house or field, was an important aspect of the Israelites' religious and social life. By adding a fifth part to the estimated value of the dedicated item, the individual seeking redemption was required to make a sacrifice in order to obtain it back. This reflects the idea of repentance and making amends for one's actions, as well as the importance of honoring commitments made to God. It also demonstrates the value of the item in question and the seriousness with which dedications to the Lord were taken. Through this process of redemption, individuals were able to restore their relationship with God and the community, emphasizing the themes of forgiveness, restoration, and grace.

American Standard Version

But if he will indeed redeem it, then he shall add the fifth part thereof unto thy estimation.
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