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Book of Leviticus - Chapter 21 - Verse 5

21:5
They shall not make baldness upon their head, neither shall they shave off the corner of their beard, nor make any cuttings in their flesh.

Meaning

In this verse, the act of making baldness upon the head, shaving off the corner of the beard, and making cuttings in the flesh is prohibited. This prohibition is found in the book of Leviticus, which contains a list of laws and regulations given to the Israelites by God through Moses. These specific regulations regarding physical appearance were meant to set the Israelites apart from other nations as a holy and consecrated people. The Israelites were to maintain a certain level of modesty and respect for their bodies, as they were considered the chosen people of God. By adhering to these regulations, they were demonstrating their obedience and commitment to God's laws. The prohibition against making these alterations to one's appearance served as a reminder to the Israelites to prioritize their spiritual purity and faithfulness to God above all else.

Theological Overview

One possible theological interpretation of this verse from Leviticus 21:5 is that it falls under the category of laws given to the people of Israel to distinguish themselves from the surrounding cultures. The prohibition of making baldness on the head, shaving off the corner of the beard, and making cuttings in the flesh could be seen as a way to preserve the distinctiveness of the Israelites as the chosen people of God. By adhering to these laws, they were demonstrating their obedience and commitment to following the commandments of the Lord. Additionally, some scholars suggest that these regulations may have had symbolic meanings related to notions of purity, holiness, and separation from pagan practices.

When examining the specific words used in this verse, it is interesting to note that the term 'cuttings' in Hebrew can also refer to tattooing. This sheds light on the broader context of the verse, which is concerned with maintaining a certain appearance and avoiding practices that were common among the neighboring nations. This interpretation underscores the importance of adhering to the cultural and religious norms set forth by God in order to set themselves apart and honor their covenant with Him.

American Standard Version

They shall not make baldness upon their head, neither shall they shave off the corner of their beard, nor make any cuttings in their flesh.
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