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Book of Leviticus - Chapter 16 - Verse 30

16:30
For on that day shall the priest make an atonement for you, to cleanse you, that ye may be clean from all your sins before the LORD.

Meaning

In this verse, the concept of atonement is a key theme in the practice of ancient Israelite religion. Atonement refers to the act of reconciling with God and seeking forgiveness for sins committed. The role of the priest was crucial in this process, as they would offer sacrifices and perform rituals to cleanse the people of their sins and restore their relationship with the Lord. This act of atonement was seen as necessary for maintaining purity and holiness before God.

By making atonement for the people, the priest played a vital role in facilitating their spiritual renewal and redemption. The act of cleansing symbolized a fresh start and a renewed commitment to living in accordance with God's laws and commandments. It was believed that through the process of atonement, individuals could be purified and made whole once again, free from the guilt and burden of their transgressions.

Overall, this verse emphasizes the importance of seeking forgiveness and reconciliation with God, highlighting the significance of atonement in the religious and ethical life of the ancient Israelites. Through the priest's actions, the people were able to be cleansed of their sins and strive to live in a way that honored their faith and devotion to the Lord.

Theological Overview

In this verse, the concept of atonement plays a significant role in the theological interpretation of the priest's duty to cleanse the people from their sins before the Lord. The term 'atonement' comes from the Hebrew word 'kaphar', which means 'to cover' or 'to reconcile'. This ritual of atonement symbolizes the act of reconciliation between God and His people by covering their sins and making them clean. The priest's role in making atonement on behalf of the people highlights the mediatorship that exists between the people and God. The act of atonement not only cleanses the people from their sins but also restores their relationship with the Lord. This verse underscores the importance of repentance and the seeking of forgiveness for one's sins. Through the atonement made by the priest, the people are purified and made ready to stand before the presence of the Lord.

American Standard Version

for on this day shall atonement be made for you, to cleanse you; from all your sins shall ye be clean before Jehovah.
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