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Book of Leviticus - Chapter 16 - Verse 24

16:24
And he shall wash his flesh with water in the holy place, and put on his garments, and come forth, and offer his burnt offering, and the burnt offering of the people, and make an atonement for himself, and for the people.

Meaning

The verse you are reading discusses the ritual process of atonement as outlined in the Old Testament. In this verse, it is describing the procedure that the high priest must undertake to make atonement for himself and the people. The high priest is required to wash his flesh with water in the holy place, symbolizing purification and cleansing of sin. He then changes into special garments, denoting his role as a mediator between God and the people. After preparing himself, the high priest offers burnt offerings not only for himself but also for the people, symbolizing the complete surrender and dedication to God. This act of sacrifice serves as a means of seeking forgiveness and reconciliation with God. The whole process illustrates the seriousness of sin and the need for atonement in order to restore the relationship between God and his people.

Theological Overview

In this verse, the act of washing with water in the holy place symbolizes the purification of the priest before he can approach God to offer sacrifices on behalf of the people. The water serves as a physical representation of spiritual cleansing, preparing the priest for the sacred task of making atonement for the sins of the people. The act of putting on his garments is significant as it signifies a change in identity from ordinary to sacred, emphasizing the separation between the priest's role in the temple and his everyday life. The burnt offering itself represents the complete surrender of the offering to God, symbolizing total dedication and obedience. The atonement made by the priest not only covers his own sins but also those of the people, highlighting the priest's role as a mediator between God and humanity. Overall, this verse underscores the importance of preparation, purity, and sacrifice in approaching God and seeking atonement for sin.

American Standard Version

and he shall bathe his flesh in water in a holy place, and put on his garments, and come forth, and offer his burnt-offering and the burnt-offering of the people, and make atonement for himself and for the people.
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