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Book of Leviticus - Chapter 15 - Verse 8

15:8
And if he that hath the issue spit upon him that is clean; then he shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even.

Meaning

Leviticus 15:8 addresses the cleanliness laws found in the Old Testament. In this verse, it is stated that if a person with a bodily discharge spits on someone who is clean, the clean person becomes unclean until the evening. This rule may seem strict or confusing to modern readers, but it was a crucial part of the Israelites' religious practices. In the context of this verse, being "clean" or "unclean" does not refer to physical hygiene, but rather to ritual purity. The Israelites believed that being in a state of purity was necessary to approach God and participate in religious ceremonies. By following these guidelines and rituals, they believed they were showing their reverence and respect for God. Understanding the cultural and religious context of these laws helps shed light on their significance and why they were considered important in ancient Israelite society.

Theological Overview

This verse from Leviticus 15:8 provides guidance on what to do if someone with a bodily discharge spits on a clean person. In this context, the theological interpretation of this verse highlights the importance of cleanliness and purity in the eyes of God. The act of spitting was considered impure in ancient Hebrew culture, and coming into contact with bodily fluids was seen as defiling. Thus, the individual who was spit upon would need to take specific cleansing actions to regain their purity. By washing their clothes, bathing in water, and remaining unclean until the evening, they were following the religious laws set forth in Leviticus to maintain holiness and avoid spiritual contamination. This verse serves as a reminder of the significance of ritual purity in ancient Israelite society and the adherence to cleanliness as a way to honor God.

American Standard Version

And if he that hath the issue spit upon him that is clean, then he shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even.
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