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Book of Leviticus - Chapter 13 - Verse 45

13:45
And the leper in whom the plague is, his clothes shall be rent, and his head bare, and he shall put a covering upon his upper lip, and shall cry, Unclean, unclean.

Meaning

In the book of Leviticus, verse 45 of chapter 13 describes the treatment of lepers in ancient Israel. Leprosy was a serious skin disease considered highly contagious and unclean in this time period. The verse instructs that the leper must wear torn clothes, bare their head, cover their upper lip, and announce their uncleanliness by crying out "Unclean, unclean". By following these instructions, the community would be aware of their condition and could take necessary precautions to avoid contact with the leper. This verse highlights the importance of quarantine and separation in preventing the spread of contagious diseases in biblical times. Despite the harsh measures described in this verse, it served as a practical way to protect the health of the community and prevent the further spread of leprosy.

Theological Overview

When looking at the theological interpretation of the verse where a leper is instructed to cry out "Unclean, unclean", one can see the deep significance in how the Old Testament law instructed the Israelites to handle those suffering from diseases like leprosy. The tearing of clothes, baring of the head, and covering of the lip were common customs for signifying mourning and uncleanness. In the case of leprosy, which was not just a physical disease but also seen as a spiritual impurity, the afflicted person was required to separate themselves from the community and announce their status openly to prevent spreading the disease and spiritual defilement. This serves as a reminder of the importance of recognizing and dealing with sin and impurity in our own lives. The insistence on being honest about one's condition and seeking purification reflects the spiritual cleanliness that Christians are called to strive for, emphasizing the need for repentance and reliance on God's grace for true healing and restoration.

American Standard Version

And the leper in whom the plague is, his clothes shall be rent, and the hair of his head shall go loose, and he shall cover his upper lip, and shall cry, Unclean, unclean.
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