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Book of Leviticus - Chapter 11 - Verse 16

11:16
And the owl, and the night hawk, and the cuckoo, and the hawk after his kind,

Meaning

Within this verse, the mention of various birds such as the owl, night hawk, cuckoo, and hawk serves to highlight the diverse and intricate creations found in nature. These birds possess unique characteristics and traits that make them stand out in the animal kingdom. The owl, known for its wisdom and nocturnal habits, symbolizes intelligence and mystery. The night hawk, with its nighttime hunting habits, represents stealth and agility. The cuckoo, known for its distinct call and behavior of laying eggs in other birds' nests, symbolizes deception and cunning. The hawk, a strong and powerful predator, symbolizes strength and dominance. Each of these birds plays a specific role in the ecosystem and reflects the beauty and complexity of God's creation.

Theological Overview

When examining the theological interpretation of the verse listing various birds in Leviticus 11:16, it is important to consider the context of the passage. The inclusion of these specific birds in the list of unclean animals speaks to the ancient Israelites' understanding of cleanliness and purity laws. The owl, night hawk, cuckoo, and hawk were all considered unclean birds according to Jewish dietary laws, which were put in place to set the Israelites apart from other nations and to promote holiness. These laws served to remind the people of their special relationship with God and their need to remain separate from practices that could lead them away from Him. By abstaining from eating these unclean birds, the Israelites were demonstrating their obedience to God's commands and their desire to maintain spiritual purity.

American Standard Version

and the ostrich, and the night-hawk, and the sea-mew, and the hawk after its kind,
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